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LP-Remote
Remote control hardware and software combination.

LP-Remote is a limited run product. I keep PCBs and many of the parts on hand, but order things like the LCD and relays as I get orders. Contact me for pricing information at larry@telepostinc.com. The LP-Remote board is available as a kit or assembled. Expect about 2 weeks for delivery.

The current versions of LP-Remote firmware and software are 1.01. These provide dramatically faster response time, lower system resource utilization and more accurate frequency counter.

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LP-Remote is a new program I have written to modernize and consolidate the features of the old LP-Monitor program with new custom hardware. Instead of existing commercial hardware, I have decided to make my own based on the MicroChip 16F877 PIC microprocessor... see below. The cost is similar to commercial industrial control boards, and available as a kit or assembled. Unlike commercial boards though, my new board is aimed directly at ham remote station use, and provides I/O conditioning instead of the usual unbuffered CMOS I/O signals.

Here is a picture of the production board mounted on an aluminum panel. It is silk-screened and solder masked for easier assembly of the kit version.



The relay outputs are on the top and bottom right of the board, the expansion port is on the right edge, the digital inputs and analog inputs/outputs are on the top left, the +12v power, frequency counter and  serial port are on the left edge.

The board provides screw terminals for all I/O connections, allowing easy custom installation to meet the users needs. All critical parts are socketed. I tried to isolate the board from the shack as much as possible, using dry relay contacts, opamps and opto-isolators. The analog ports are all opamp buffered as well to protect the PIC from dangerous signal levels, and provide hi-Z inputs. The large LCD screen, in addition to the Home screen shown above,  is used for setting up and monitoring the board. The six screens below show analog inputs, digital inputs, analog outputs, relay status for relays 1-16 and 49-64... and frequency counter calibration screen.

         

         

         

The board will be expandable as far as relays are concerned. It provides the following connections...

6 10-bit buffered analog inputs with precision 2.5v reference and adjustable gain
2 buffered variable analog outputs (0-5 vdc)
8 digital status inputs with opto-isolators
16 5/10A SPDT relays, expandable to 64 in groups of 16 with additional relay expansion boards (expansion boards are special order).
LCD status display to aid in setup and maintenance
Menu selector switches for display
Built-in 30 mHz frequency counter with either 50 ohm, -30 dBm to +20 dBm input range or 10mW to 150W hi-z bridging.
Built-in precision thermometer
Gnd
A/D reference
+12 vdc
Serial port for control
Relay expansion port
Remote controllable through TRX-Manager as well as serial servers

I am also considering adding a watchdog timer tied to the frequency counter to provide a relay closure after 10 min of transmission to disable the transmitter. This is in accordance with FCC rules requiring a failsafe shutdown in case control of the station is lost. The Manual for LP-Remote covers assembly (for the kit version), setup and operation of both the hardware and software. You can access it here.

Below is a picture of one of the first boards installed at KP2A. I provided John with an LP-Remote board with a Lantronix UDS200 serial server, interfacing for AC line voltage, charge state of the deep cycle battery that powers the station and a Top Ten devices antenna switch. The Lantronix also provides rig control.




I offer the basic controller application shown above for free, and plan a more complex commercial version with control of up to 32 relays, advanced macros and relay sequence control, shown below, as demand requires. I will also offer custom applications to order for up to 64 relays, and any layout.


Both software panels allow for full customization of meters, buttons etc. The windows can be collapsed to eliminate the meters and sliders if desired, or expanded to show serial comm data for troubleshooting. The relay buttons light to show the actual remote relay driver status... I don't assume commands were received at the remote site! A/D update rates are adjustable from .1 to 2 sec. All 8 meters are sampled at the same time, as well as the digital status inputs. There is a flashing "Connect" indicator to verify the remote connection and speed. 

There well be a "patch panel" on the commercial version that allows you to tie relay activation to frequency changes if desired... for instance, your tribander could be selected whenever the rig is on 20, 15 or 10m. This would allow multiple relays per band to allow for switching loading coils for 160 and 80 meter antennas. There is also a built-in frequency counter in the hardware, as in several of my other projects, to make this function available without the need for TRX. The counter displays actual frequency when transmitting, and most recent frequency in receive. The counter doesw not require a connection to the rig... a small wire pickup antenna is all that is needed.

The program will work with desktop remote control programs like pcAnywhere, winVNC and XP Remote Desktop of course. And, as always, will be able to be used with serial device servers as documented in the Remote Control of Networked Station Equipment section of my website.

For the advanced version, I will use macros to control the relays instead of 1:1 relay buttons. The setup page allows the input of two strings of relay positions for "on" and "off". I provide the ability to name each macro, to allow automatic selection based on a frequency range, and the ability to designate each macro as a momentary pulse as opposed to steady-state. Here is an example of the setup page...


The macros "LinearOn", "LinearOff",  "Acc On" and "Acc Off" would operate as normal on/off commands. The macro "MstrRst" would send a momentary closure to a computer, serial server or router to reset or reboot.

The macro, "160A", in this case turns on the 160m relay 07, which controls antenna switching. The macro also selects a tap on an L-Network to tune a vertical to the low end of the band using relays 08 & 09 select the taps. "160B" selects mostly the same relays, but uses relays 08 & 10 to select the L-network taps. For both, all the other antenna related relays are turned off.  When selecting the "80" macro, the 160m relays are deactivated, and the 80m rely is activated.

With this design, the relays can be controlled in any combination to handle a variety of tasks, including antenna tuning, direction switching for antennas like the 4-square or beverage, routing of transverters, etc. In this example linear amplifier bandswitching is handled by band data hardwired from the rig, but relays could be used as well.

The Help File/Manual for LP-Remote covers assembly (for the kit version), setup and operation of both the hardware and software. You can access it here. To download hi-resolution schematic pages, right click here and here, save to disk and then open with MS Paint and print.

Customization:

I will provide details of the protocol for communicating with the LP-Remote board so that you can write your own software if you like. Here is a screen grab of the software written by VK3ADE for his LP-Remote board. This is one of the nicest looking pieces of control software I have seen. Great job, Roger!

   


Ordering:

The LP-Remote board is available in kit or assembled form. Contact me at larry@telepostinc.com for details on pricing/ordering.

The Help File/Manual for LP-Remote covers assembly (for the kit version), setup and operation of both the hardware and software. You can access it here. To download hi-resolution schematic pages, right click here and here, save to disk and then open with MS Paint and print.
 

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